Exactly how many Russian pieces of equipment have been lost in the fighting is difficult to know since Moscow doesn’t provide information on its losses. However, there are some governments and groups that have provided estimates of the Kremlin’s losses.
Russian forces have suffered over 1.2 million casualties, including approximately 325,000 killed, since the start of the full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.
Personnel Losses
Equipment Losses
Russian military equipment losses are extensive, reflecting the intensity of the conflict and Ukraine’s effective targeting of armored and aerial assets. As of February 6, 2026, reported losses include:
- Tanks: 11,648
- Armored fighting vehicles: 24,007
- Artillery systems: 37,014
- Multiple launch rocket systems (MLRS): 1,637
- Air defense systems: 1,295
- Planes: 435
- Helicopters: 347
- Drones: 125,920
- Cruise missiles: 4,245
- Ships and boats: 28
- Submarines: 2
- Other vehicles and fuel tanks: 77,311 1
These losses have been compounded by the use of older or lower-quality equipment as high-quality units are depleted. 1 2 Sources
Strategic and Operational Context
Recruitment and Adaptation
To sustain the war effort, Russia has expanded recruitment channels, including:
- Contract soldiers with financial incentives up to $34,000 per enlistment 1
- Mobilization of reservists and former conscripts
- Recruitment of prisoners, individuals under investigation, and foreign nationals from allied countries 2
These measures aim to offset the high casualty rates while avoiding full-scale mobilization, which previously triggered domestic unrest. - Russian losses in Ukraine are historically high, with over 1.2 million casualties and massive equipment depletion, yet the Kremlin continues to sustain its military presence through recruitment, financial incentives, and strategic adaptation. The conflict remains a war of attrition, with slow territorial gains and mounting economic and human costs, highlighting the unsustainable nature of Russia’s current military strategy.